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Years ago I came across paper written by a psychologist regarding the relearning of speech to those whose speech had been impaired by a stroke. I want to say I was an undergraduate at the time, and far to short-sighted to think to retain the paper on file. So I do not have any sort of citation to share with you on this, unfortunately. One aspect of the paper that stuck with me is the assertion that those who had suffered damage to or loss of their speaking faculties could sing what they could not speak. As I recall, a patient was given a card to read aloud and could not do it. However, when the speech-pathologist would encourage them to sing the words, there was an ability present that had been absent before. The article suggested that this was because different parts of the brain are used for speaking than singing. Consequently, the hypothesis went, the therapist could use the undamaged part, in this case the locus where singing is processed, to rebuild and reteach the area of the brain controlling speech which had been damaged.
Aside from being simply fascinating to me, I have found great application in learning strategies for myself and my child. The hypothesis was modified from, on the one hand, using one area of the brain to reteach another area to, on the other hand, using one area of the brain to reinforce and therefore accelerated another area of the brain. In principle this is not really novel at all. What was new for us was the use of singing to teach a variety of things to new brains and old brains alike.
We started singing the Apostles’ Creed to our daughter in the evenings before bed when she had just turned two (I think). A few months later we would be singing a line and would just stop and wait for her to complete it, like so:
I believe in God the Father __________
In variably Ashley would “fill in the blank” correctly (most of the time). Of course when she began to see that she had learned something herself, she became excited about it and so the learning process was further accelerated.
We started singing children’s books to her. Many children’s books are already in some form of rhyme scheme and the good ones actually have decent meters which lend themselves to singing. For example, Margaret Wise Brown’s Big Red Barn is a book that almost sings itself to you. Ashley has heard this sung to her many times. When she lays down at night to sleep, it is not uncommon to here her rehearsing several pages of the book aloud through the one-way baby monitor.
So maybe you don’t want to get really good at memorizing entire children’s books. If you’re a parent you know that you will have them memorized regardless of the method you use to share them with your kids - just from the sheer repetition. But what about the world of big people, where learning can be more intimidating the older we get?
When in seminary, it took me two weeks of study to even believe that Hebrew was a language. I still struggle with it relative to Russian and Greek. When I had to memorize the numbers I was cratering. My professor, Rev. Elliott Greene, was definitely going to want to see me counting in Hebrew. Flash cards were killing me so I made up a stupid song that about drove my wife nuts.
ehad, shinaim, shalosh, arbah, hamesh, shesh…
I can still hear that song in my head (and see the cold stares from my wife) and I can still count to ten in Hebrew. If only I could have sang an entire Hebrew grammar I would have retained a lot more of the language.
Historically, Christian churches have sung at least some of their liturgies. Calvin used to sing the psalms. One church father would write their homilies in metered form and would then sing them to the congregations. Rite One Anglicans today have sung Eucharist services. Even if you are not so-called “high-church” in your disposition, you have likely heard the Lord’s Prayer sung. There are a variety of popular artists that have their versions.
The point is that aside from the aesthetic beauty of such sung components of liturgy, there is a pedagogic component too. There is something about singing that brings something into our minds in a way that seems to remain more accessible to us. Someone told me one time that they could remember all the Led Zeppelin songs they used to listen to as a kid, decades later. But do you remember the conversations you had about the band? Perhaps.
Again the point is that there seems to be something hard wired in human beings to which music appropriates itself in an aesthetic and pedagogical way. Historically, the church has done well to employ this most appropriate method of discipling her members for while majestic propositions and assertions are communicated about the faith, it is done in a way beautiful and more readily learned by those singing.